They use radioactive materials to diagnose and treat diseases. Utilizing techniques such as scintigraphy, these physicians analyze images of the body's organs to visualize certain diseases. They may also use radiopharmaceuticals to treat hyperthyroidism, thyroid cancer, tumors, and bone cancer. This field of medicine encompasses a wide array of care, including the care of pregnant women, gynecologic care, oncology, surgery, and primary health care for women.
Physicians specializing in ophthalmology develop comprehensive medical and surgical care of the eyes. Ophthalmologists diagnose and treat vision problems. They may treat strabismus, diabetic retinopathy, or perform surgeries on cataracts or corneal transplantation. A physician specializing in pathology studies the causes and nature of diseases.
Through microscopic examination and clinical lab tests, pathologists work to diagnose, monitor, and treat diseases. They examine tissues, cells, and body fluids, applying biological, chemical, and physical sciences within the laboratory. They may examine tissues to determine whether an organ transplant is needed, or they may examine the blood of a pregnant woman to ensure the health of the fetus.
Physicians specializing in pediatrics work to diagnose and treat patients from infancy through adolescence. Pediatricians practice preventative medicine and also diagnose common childhood diseases, such as asthma, allergies, and croup.
Physicians specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation work to help patients with disabilities of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, and tendons. Physiatrists work with patients of all ages and design care plans for conditions, such as spinal cord or brain injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and musculoskeletal and pediatric rehabilitation. Unlike many other medical specialties, physiatrists work to improve patient quality of life, rather than seek medical cures.
Physicians specializing in preventative medicine work to prevent disease by promoting patient health and well-being. Company reviews. Find salaries. Upload your resume. Sign in. Finding a Job. Most popular types of medical jobs. Home health aide. Nursing assistant. Medical assistant.
Licensed practical nurse. Physical therapy assistant. Registered nurse. Occupational therapist. Physical therapist.
Physician assistant. Nurse practitioner. Clinical medical jobs. Administrative medical jobs. Administrative medical assistant Assistant director of nursing Bereavement coordinator Medical transcriptionist Medical biller Director of nursing Medical records director Medical receptionist Patient services representative Health services manager.
Technical medical jobs. Surgical technologist Cardiovascular technologist Pharmacy technician MRI technologist Veterinary technician Diagnostic medical sonographer Phlebotomist Dental lab technician Cytotechnologist Healthcare web developer. Other related jobs. Psychologist Biomedical engineer Speech language pathologist Nutritionist Genetic counselor Histology technician Human resource specialist Paramedic Clinical social worker.
Related View More arrow right. They prescribe medications and create oral healthcare plans for patients. Primary duties: A physician examines patients in a clinic or a hospital. They prescribe and explain medications, therapies, medical procedures or lifestyle changes. Along with maintaining patient medical records, they may consult other doctors regarding their treatment. Primary duties: A surgeon examines patients, counsels them about their diagnosis and carries out surgeries to repair their bodies or remove diseased parts.
They also prescribe post-operation treatment and medications. Surgeons work in coordination with nurses, anesthesiologists and other medical professionals. Primary duties: A medical director implements medical policies in collaboration with the medical board, oversees physicians and works with groups or committees to enhance patient care.
They also work with providers, vendors and non-medical facilities. Primary duties: A psychiatrist examines and carries out tests to diagnose mental health disorders. They may then prescribe medication, psychotherapy or both to treat patients.
They may also refer a patient to a psychologist or a mental health counselor for further therapy. Primary duties: A chief medical officer supervises the medical staff of a hospital, mediates between the staff and the administration and oversees the medical operations that take place there.
They are also involved with hiring medical staff and improving the efficiency of clinical operations. Primary duties: An anesthesiologist administers anesthesia and pain-controlling medications to sedate patients before surgery.
Many anesthesiologists have certifications in various medical specializations and may also work as doctors or nurses. Find jobs. Company reviews. Find salaries. Upload your resume. Sign in. Finding a Job.
Why choose a job in the medical field? Variety: In this field, you can work directly with patients, perform administrative tasks or manage others. There are many types of medicine as well, so you can choose a specialization that interests you most. You can also choose a job that requires little experience and education, then earn promotions for different roles to continue in a medical career path.
Opportunity: There are many career paths you can pursue in this field, and most have plenty of opportunities for promotions and managerial roles. If you choose a healthcare path, you may be able to stay in the industry throughout your career.
If you plan to work directly with patients, you can work varying shifts to accommodate your schedule. Our programs have a wide range of admissions requirements, application processes, costs, benefits and financial aid options. Find your program to see the most relevant information. Campus and Community Section Overview. Your health care career search starts here. Check out details about more than 40 jobs in health care and medicine, with trusted information from Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science.
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